A passkey is a modern, secure way to log in to websites and apps without using a password. It replaces traditional passwords with cryptographic keys, making logins both easier and much harder to hack.
Here's how it works:
-
A passkey is a pair of cryptographic keys: one public and one private.
-
The public key is stored on the website or app.
-
The private key is stored securely on your device (like your phone or laptop) and never leaves it.
-
To log in, the site sends a challenge that can only be answered by the private key. Your device signs the challenge (usually after biometric authentication like Face ID or a fingerprint), proving your identity.
Key Benefits:
-
No passwords to remember or leak
-
Resistant to phishing (you can't be tricked into giving away a passkey)
-
Stronger security than traditional 2FA or password methods
-
Cross-device support: Services like iCloud or Google sync your passkeys across your devices